- Allen's big-eared bat
Idionycteris phyllotis
- long-eared scaly-tailed flying squirrel
Idiurus macrotis
- pygmy scaly-tailed flying squirrel
Idiurus zenkeri
- Longman's beaked whale
Indopacetus pacificus
- indris, sifakas, and relatives
Indriidae
- Amazon river dolphin
Inia geoffrensis
- Chilean climbing mouse
Irenomys tarsalis
- northern brown bandicoot
Isoodon macrourus
- yellow-crowned brush-tailed rat
Isothrix bistriata
- Atlantic bamboo rat
Kannabateomys amblyonyx
- painted bat
Kerivoula picta
- rock cavy
Kerodon rupestris
- waterbuck
Kobus ellipsiprymnus
- Nile lechwe
Kobus megaceros